JOHN GRESCHAK
PENTOMINOES
for flute, trumpet and cello

(1998)
8:38


Program Notes

The musical material for this piece was derived from the mathematical properties of pentominoes.

Melodic Phrases
Form
Musical Characteristics
Counterpoint

Melodic Phrases

In this piece, melodic phrases are derived from the shape of the boundary of a pentomino. The boundary is traveled in a counter-clockwise direction beginning from the bottom left corner. A note is generated for each line segment on the boundary. The duration of the note is proportional to the length of the line segment. The pitch of the note is a function of the distance from the leading endpoint of the line segment to the centroid of the pentomino. Endpoints that are closer to the centroid generate a higher pitch.

Pentominoes Melodic Phrase


Form

This piece has 4 sections.

The first and last sections are based upon isolated pentominoes.

The second section is based upon triplicate pentominoes.

The third section is based upon the 6x10 pentomino puzzle that is shown below. This puzzle is composed of the 12 triplicate pentominoes from the second section.


Pentomino Puzzle


Musical Characteristics

A different musical characteristic is assigned to each type of pentomino. For example, all phrases that are derived from the Z pentomino are loud.


Counterpoint

When traveling along a (parent) path around a given pentomino in a pentomino puzzle, a child path (and thus a child melodic phrase) may be triggered whenever the parent path encounters a neighboring pentomino.




PENTOMINOES
for flute, trumpet and cello
  




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